Hi ! Remember my post about onomatopoeic words ? These words represented the actual sound of things. Today, I'm going to discover you something quite similar : interjections. In all the languages, we can express our feelings very quickly, loudly and clear thanks to interjections. They also help us to keep the discourse open. Interjections, as aforementioned, exist in all the languages and they are really important to actually speak the language, or, rather, to look like a native speaker of the language. They can be marked in punctuation with an exclamation mark ! Here you have some interjections classified in accordance with the sentiment or feeling they express both in English and Spanish. Enjoy ! P.S. I don't know if you've realized that I started this post with an interjection !
Interjections to open, keep or close the discourse
SPANISH
|
ENGLISH
|
Hello! Hi!
|
¡ Hola!
|
Goodbye! / Bye! / Bye
bye!
|
¡ Adiós!
|
See you / see ya
|
¡Hasta luego! / ¡Hasta
pronto!
|
Good morning!
|
¡Buenos días!
|
Good afternoon!
|
¡Buenas tardes!
|
Good evening! / Good
night!
|
¡Buenas noches!
|
Howdy! / Morning! /
Afternoon!/Evening!
|
¡Buenas!
|
Thank you!/ Thanks! /
Cheers!
|
¡Gracias!
|
Please!
|
¡Por favor! / ¡Porfa!
/ ¡Porfi!
|
Interjections linked to positive feelings (happiness,....)
ENGLISH
|
SPANISH
|
MEANING
|
¡Wow!
|
¡Guau!
|
Amazement
|
Hah! /heh! / he he/
ha ha
|
¡Ja ja! ¡jeje! ¡jiji!
¡Ja!
|
Amusement
|
Yes!/Yap!/Yeah!/Aye!
|
¡Sí!
|
Affirmation
|
Yahoo!/Yippie!/Yeah!/Great/Yay! Yee-haw!
|
¡Bien! / ¡Vamos!/ ¡Genial! / ¡Yupi! / ¡Yiha!
|
Joy
|
Aww! / Oh! / Aw !
|
¡Ohhhh!
|
Beauty (how sweet!)
|
Hurrah! / Hooray! / Huzzah! / Hurray
|
¡Hurra!
|
Joy (celebration)
|
Cool! /Super!
|
¡Guay!
|
Joy
|
Yum!
|
¡Ñam nañ!
|
Good taste
|
ENGLISH
|
SPANISH
|
MEANING
|
Yuck! / yuk! Argh! / Augh! / Eww
|
¡Puaj!/Agh!
|
Disgust
|
Hah! /heh! / hehe/
haha
|
¡Ja ja! ¡jeje! ¡jiji!
¡Ja!
|
Amusement
|
No! / Nope! / Nah! /
|
¡No!
|
Negation
|
D’oh! / Ouch! / Yikes !
|
¡Aiba! / ¡Mecagoen...! / ¡Mecachis!
|
Joy
|
Oops
|
¡Ups!
|
Bad surprise
|
Pff! / beh! / meh!
|
¡Bah!
|
Indifference
|
Alas !
|
¡Ay! / ¡aiba!
|
Concern
|
Oh my ! / Oh my goodness ! Goodness me ! / Holy goodness!
|
¡Por Dios! / ¡Oh, Dios mío ! / ¡Santo cielo!
|
Concern/ fear
|
Ouch!
|
¡Au! / ¡aah!
|
Pain
|
Other interjections
ENGLISH
|
SPANISH
|
MEANING
|
Aha!
|
¡Ajá!
|
Discovery
|
Hmm
|
Mmmm....
|
Doubt
|
Oh (I see) ! / Uhuh
|
¡Ah! / ¡ajá!
|
Understanding
|
¡Phew!
|
¡Fiu! / ¡Uy!
|
"that was close"
|
Psss
|
¡Psss!
|
To call someone's attention
|
Shh! / Hush !
|
¡Shh!
|
Be quiet
|
¡Ahem!
|
¡Ejem!
|
To attract attention
|
Interjections with remarkable cultural differences
ENGLISH
|
SPANISH
|
MEANING
|
Peek-a-boo
|
Cucu...tras
|
Surprise a baby
|
Cheese
|
Patata
|
What people say before someone takes a picture of them.
|
Oh (I see) ! / Uhuh!
|
¡Ah! / ¡ajá!
|
Understanding
|
¡Cheers!
|
Chin, chin
|
What people say before making a toast
|
You are welcome ! / No problem ! / Not at all ! / Don't mention it !
|
De nada
|
After someone thanks you for something.
|
Bless you | Salud |
What people say to you after sneezing
|
Did you like my selection of interjections! Here I leave a dictionary of interjections for you ! I hope you appreciate it ! Why don't you add more interjections to my list ?
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